時態是英語中一個重要的語法范疇，它表示不同時間發生的動作或存在的狀態以及動作發生或存在的方式。下面小編收集整理的高中英語動詞時態練習題，大家一起來看看吧!
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高中英語動詞時態練習題：
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1.(2016·福建福州十三中期*試) Then he ________(hide) behind a tree and waited.
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【答案與解析】hid 句意：于是，他躲在樹后等待著。根據and后面的waited可知，與之并列的動作也發生在過去，須用一般過去時。
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2.(2016·福建福州十三中期*試)“The night ________(be) very dark. Some neighbors will come along later in the dark and will fall against the stone.”
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【答案與解析】will be 句意：“夜晚將會漆黑，一些鄰居漆黑中過來就會被這塊石頭絆倒。”根據后面句子中的will come along可知，指將會發生的情況。
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3.(2016·山東臨沭一中高三*次月考) At my school，“dress down” tickets ________(sell) on school days.
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【答案與解析】are sold 句意：我們學校上學日都有“免穿校服”券出售。分析tickets與sell的語義關系可知，應用一般現在時的被動語態。
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4.(2015·四川岳池中學高考一輪) I noticed a man sitting at the front. He ________(pretend) that a tiger toy was real and giving it a voice.
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【答案與解析】was pretending 句意：我注意到前面坐著一個男人，他一直佯稱老虎玩具是真的并為它配音。pretend是過去動作“注意到前面坐著一個男人”發生時正在發生的，故本句用過去進行時。
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5.(2015·廣西南寧*次適應性檢測) Oh，it looks like Professor Brown is here. I ________(talk) to you some more after class.
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【答案與解析】will talk 句意：奧，好像布朗教授在這里，下課后再和你聊。根據前一句的時態及after class判斷，talk是將要發生的動作，故填will talk。
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6.(2015·黑龍江大慶高三二模) Years ago，when I was a poor artist trying to sell my paintings in local galleries，I ________(live) in the heart of the city.
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【答案與解析】lived 句意：多年前，我是一個窮畫家，試著在一家當地的美術館賣畫。那時，我住在市中心。由years ago判斷，句子用一般過去時，故填lived。
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7.(2015·廣西梧州、崇左高三摸底考) She also ________(believe) in healthy diet. And she requires us to have regular meals.
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【答案與解析】believes 句意：她相信健康飲食，并且要求我們按時吃飯。根據后一句的時態判斷，句子用一般現在時;she作主語，故填第三人稱單數形式believes。
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8.(2015·山東淄博高三一摸底) We jumped out of the windows as he came in through the door and ________(go) into the kitchen to take some food for the first time.
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【答案與解析】went 句意：他從門口進來時，我們從窗戶跳了出去，*次從廚房里拿了一些食物。and連接并列謂語，go的形式與前面的jumped一致，故填went。
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9.(2015·河南洛陽*次統考) I immediately responded with a smile and my heart felt free of the stress that I ________(carry).
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【答案與解析】was carrying/had been carrying 句意：我立刻報以微笑，而且我心中所帶的壓力也釋放了。根據felt free判斷，定語從句的謂語動詞carry是過去某動作之前在進行的/持續的，可用過去進行時或過去完成進行時，故可填was carrying或had been carrying。
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10.(2014·山西運城期末調研) Every answer I gave ________(receive) by a frown from the manager.
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【答案與解析】was received 句意：我的每一個答案經理都是皺眉反應。所填詞是句子的謂語，與單數主語every answer之間是被動關系;根據從句時態判斷用一般過去時的被動語態，故填was received。
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動詞時態考題模擬訓練：
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1. How can you possibly miss the news? It _______ on TV all day long.
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A. has been B. had been C. was D. will be
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2. I arrived late; I _______ the road to be so icy.
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A. wouldn’t expect B. haven’t expected C. hadn’t expected D. wasn’t expecting
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3. Sales of CDs have greatly increased since the early 1990s, when people _______ to enjoy the advantages of this new technology.
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A. begin B. began C. have begun D. had begun
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4. Turn on the television or open a magazine and you _______ advertisements showing happy families.
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A. will often see B. often see
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C. are often seeing D. have often seen
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5. —I hear Jane has gone to the Holy Island for her holiday.
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—Oh, how nice! Do you know when she _______ ?
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A. was leaving B. had left C. has left D. left
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【答案詳解】
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1. A。信息句為一般現在時，根據后句中all day long判斷，這顯然是強調播放新聞對現在的影響，故選現在完成時。
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2. C。“遲到”用的是過去時，“沒想到路面結冰”應是過去的過去，故用過去完成時。
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3. B。when引導的是一個非限制性定語從句，when指20世紀90年代初，當然用一般過去時。
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4. A。這是“祈使句+and +陳述句”句型，祈使句相當于一個條件狀語從句，and后的陳述句的謂語用一般將來時，這是一個較為固定的句型。
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5. D。因為Jane已經度假去了，“離開”此地就當然是在此之前的過去某個時間了，所以用一般過去時，選D。另外，when通常都不與完成時連用，排除B和C;A與語境不符，不能選。
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備考高考時態的錯點：
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英語時態在許多情況都是前后呼應的，即上文所用的某種時態與下文所用的某種時態存在一定的關聯性。正確地運用時態呼應本來也是一種做時態題的技巧，但是，如果不加理解地濫用它，則會適得其反。如：
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(1) I _______ in London for many years, but I’ve never regretted my final decision to move back to China. (重慶卷)
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A. lived B. was living C. have lived D. had lived
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許多同學一看到后面的have never regretted為現在完成時，同時選項C也是現在完成時，結果濫用時態呼應，將答案誤選C。其實，此題的*答案是A。句中but后的句子告訴我們，說話者現在已搬回了上海，所以他住在倫敦應屬于過去的事情，故應用一般過去時。
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(2) He was hoping to go abroad but his parents _______ that they won’t support him unless he can borrow money from the bank. (湖北卷)
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A. were deciding B. have decided C. decided D. will decide
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有的同學一看到句中的was hoping，便想當然地認為答案是A或C。其實，此題的*答案是B，用現在完成時表示目前決定“已經”作出。其實，假若此處填過去時態，它與其后賓語從句中的won’t, can也自相矛盾，故應排除。
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將來完成時主要用法：
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1. 表示將來完成
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即表示到將來某個時間為止勢必會完成或預計要完成的動作。如：
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Maybe by then you will have changed your mind. 也許到時候你已經改變主意了。
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“You’ll have finished by tomorrow.” “I wish!” “你到明天就完成了。”“但愿如此! ”
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I hope I’ll have finished the work by the end of the month. 我希望我這個月底能完成工作。
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Demand for cars in the developed world will have reached saturation point within 20 years. 不出20年，已發展*的汽車需求將達到飽和。
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Planning so far ahead makes no sense—so many things will have changed by next year. 提前這么久就計劃并不明智——到明年，許多事情都會發生變化。
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2. 表示動詞的持續
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即表示某種狀況將一直持續到說話人所提及某一將來時間。如：
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We will have been married a year on June 25th 到6月25日我們倆結婚就滿1年了。
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By this time next week, I will have worked for this company for 24 years. 到下星期此刻，我已經為該公司干了24年了。
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3. 表示推測
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即表示根據某情況作出的推測。如：
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That will have been Roland. He said he’d be back at 7. 準是羅蘭，他說他7點鐘回來。
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There will have been a definite result before Friday. 星期五以前將肯定會有結果。
