時態是英語中一個重要的語法范疇，它表示不同時間發生的動作或存在的狀態以及動作發生或存在的方式。下面是小編收集整理的高二英語時態練習，大家一起來看看吧!
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高二英語時態練習：
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1. They haven’t arrived yet but we _____ them at any moment.
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A. are expected B. have expected
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C. are expecting D. will expect
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2. I think you must be mistaken about seeing him at the theatre; I’m sure he _____ abroad all week.
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A. is B. was
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C. has been D. had been
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3. The students _______ busily when Miss Brown went to get a book she _______ in the office.
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A. had written, left B. were writing, has left
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C. had written, had left D. were writing, had left
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4. I tried to phone her, but even as I _____ she was leaving the building.
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A. phoned B. would phone
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C. had phoned D. was phoning
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5. “I suppose you _____ that report yet?” “I finished it yesterday, as a matter of fact.”
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A. didn’t finish B. haven’t finished
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C. hadn’t finished D. wasn’t finishing
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6. —Didn’t the guard see him breaking into the bank?
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—No, he _______ in the other direction.
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A. was looking B. had looked
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C. looked D. is looking
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7. How can you possibly miss the news? It _______ on TV all day long.
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A. has been B. had been
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C. was D. will be
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8. “I thought you might have got drunk.” “Yes, I ______.”
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A. almost have B. almost had
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C. almost did D. might have
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9. You ______ television. Why not do something more active?
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A. always watch B. are always watching
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C. have always watched D. have always been watching
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10. “I took part in the TOEFL. It was really hard.” “Did you ______ a lot?”
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A. Have you studied B. Did you study
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C. Had you studied D. Do you study
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【答案與解析】
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1. 選C。用現在進行時表示目前的一種狀態。
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2. 選C。用現在完成時表示影響或結果，即他整個星期都在國外，所以你說你在劇院見過他，你一定是搞錯了。
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3. 選D。“把書忘在辦公室”發生在“去取書”這一過去的動作之前，因此“忘了書”這一動作發生在過去的過去，用過去完成時。句中when表示的是時間的一點，表示在“同學們正忙于……”這一背景下，when所引導的動作發生。因此前一句應用過去進行時。
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4. 選D。注意even as 的意思，它表示“正當……的時候”或“恰當……的時候”。
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5. 選B。注意下文語境——事實上，我昨天就做完了。從該回答的語氣上推測，填空處應填現在完成時態。
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6. 選A。表示當時正在進行的動作。
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7. 選A。表示目前一種持續的狀態。
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8. 選C。句中的 might have got drunk是對過去情況的推測，故答句所指的情況也應在過去，故選C。
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9. 選B。always 與進行時態連用，可以表示高興、滿意、抱怨、厭惡等感情色彩。
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10. 選C。根據took的時態可知，“參加托福考試”發生在過去;而對方問“是否努力學習過?”這肯定問的是參加考試以前的事，故用過去完成時。
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一般現在時表將來：
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一、在I hope , I bet, see (to it) 等后的賓語從句中通常用一般現在時表示將來意義，但有時也可直接用將來時態。如：
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I hope that you like [will like] it. 你希望你會喜歡它。
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I bet it rains [will rain] tomorrow. 我打賭明天會下雨。
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See (to it) that children don’t catch cold. 當心別讓孩子感冒。
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I’ll see that nobody disturbs [will disturb] you. 我將確保沒人打擾你。
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注意：see (to it) 后的that從句通常用一般現在時表將來，直接用將來的情形較少見。
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二、在as, than 引出的比較狀語從句中可用一般現在時表示將來，也可直接用將來時態。如：
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We’ll get there as soon as you do [will]. 你一到，我們就到。
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We’ll probably drive faster than you do [will]. 我們開車很可能比你快。
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三、表示按規定、時間表、計劃或安排要發生的動作。如：
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Are you on duty next weekend? 下周末你值班嗎?
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The train leaves at 12:00. 火車12點開出。
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Where do we go now? 我們現在到哪里去?
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注意：在此用法中，句中通常有具體的時間狀語。
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一般現在時的用法：
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1. 表示目前的狀態：即表示現階段句子主語所處于的狀態。如：
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The boy is ill. 這個男孩病了。
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The library is closed now. 圖書館已經關門了。
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這兩個句子分別表示男孩現在處于生病的狀態和圖書館現在處于關閉的狀態。
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2. 表示心理傾向：即表示現階段句子主語的想法或心理傾向。如：
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I hope to see you this evening. 我希望今天晚上見你。
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He wants me to do it at once. 他想要我馬上就做這事。
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*句表示主語“我”現在的希望，這是一種心理傾向;第二句表示主語“他”現在的想法。
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3. 表示客觀真理：客觀真理是一種永恒的“習慣”，它比一般的“經常性”更經常——可以看成是一般現在時基本用法的延伸，你說這樣理解有道理嗎?如：
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The earth turns around the sun. 地球繞著太陽轉。
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Summer follows spring. 春去夏來。
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Gases expand when heated. 氣體受熱即膨脹。
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以上三句說的都是客觀真理，永遠如此，所以都要用一般現在時。
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另外，一些格言或諺語由于其客觀性很強，所以通常是用一般現在時。如;
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Knowledge is power. 知識就是力量。
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Actions speak louder than words. 行動勝過言辭。
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過去完成進行時的用法：
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■過去完成進行時表示持續到過去某時的一個動作(可算是現在完成進行時的過去式)：
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The ground was wet. It had been raining. 地是濕的。此前一直在下雨。
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At last the bus came. I had been waiting for half an hour. *公共汽車來了，我已等了半小時。
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She was out of breath. She had been running. 她氣喘吁吁，她一直在跑來著。
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He gave up smoking last year. He’d been smoking for twenty years. 去年他戒煙了。他抽煙已經二十年。
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■過去時間可用一個時間狀語表示：
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When I first met her, she had been working in the company for ten years. 我*次見到她時，她在那家公司已工作十年了。
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I had not been waiting long when a taxi drew up. 我沒等多久就來了一輛出租車。
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She had been looking at the parcel for some time before she realized that it was for her mother. 這包裹她看了好一會兒才明白這是寄給她媽的。
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Until/Up till then she had been living with her daughter. 到那時為止她一直和她女兒一起住。
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■但在更多情況下過去時間由另一句子表示出來，毋需加上時間狀語：
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Her eyes were red. It was obvious she had been crying. 她眼睛紅紅的，顯然她是哭了。
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Jane was annoyed. Peter had been phoning her every night. 簡很不高興。彼得一直每晚給打電話。
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He was very tired. He had been working all day. 他很累。他干了一整天活。
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She couldn’t understand him. She hadn’t been learning English long. 她不懂他的話。她學語的時間還不長。
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I woke up—I had been having a bad dream. 我醒了，我做了個惡夢。
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She was very tired. She had been typing letters all day. 她很累了。她整天都在打信件。
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Her eyes were red. It was obvious she had been crying. 她的眼睛紅了，顯然她剛哭過。
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We had been doing business with each other for years before we quarrelled. 在吵翻之前，我們多年來在業務上一直來往。
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When I first met Ann, she had been working for Exxon for 15 years. 我*次遇到安的時候，她已在埃克森公司干了15年了。
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Jenny was annoyed. Jim had been phoning her every night for a whole week. 詹妮生氣了。整整一星期，吉姆天天晚上都給她打電話。
